This Colt Single Action Army revolver was part of an order for 163 single actions by the British Purchasing Commission that was shipped to Britain. The revolvers were ordered by the British as an emergency replacement for small arms lost by the British Expeditionary Force during the evacuation from Dunkirk in May 1940. The "Battle of Britain" revolvers were the last Colt SAA revolvers ordered under a military contract. This revolver is identified by serial number as a "Battle of Britain" SAA in "A Study of the Colt Single Action Army Revolver" on page 184 and Keith Cochran's "Colt Peacemaker British Model" on page 150. The accompanying factory letter states the revolver was sold to the British Purchasing Commission and shipped to Winchester Repeating Arms Co. of New Haven, Connecticut on June 18, 1940 with a 7 1/2 inch barrel in .38 caliber, nickel finish and type of stocks not listed. In "A Study of the Colt Single Action Army Revolver," the authors identified only 36 "Battle of Britain" guns chambered in .38 Special and 63 guns in all calibers finish in nickel (page 182). The revolver lacks any British proofs which is not uncommon for a "Battle of Britain" SAA. "A few revolvers escaped the English proofing process," explained the aforementioned authors, "but most received stampings of some type; apparently no standard pattern for proofing or other markings was established" (183). Brig Pemberton purchased the revolver in 1966 from Phillip G. Levitt at a cost of $2,000. The barrel has the one-line Hartford address on top and "COLT SINGLE ACTION ARMY .38 SPECIAL" marked on the left side. The frame carries the two-line patent dates marking followed by a Rampant Colt. The left side of the trigger guard is marked with the number "4" along with the Colt triangle proof. Each grip panel is numbered to a different gun. Matching serial numbers are found on the frame, trigger guard, and back strap. The Colt black box has the revolver's serial number written above "WRA Co" in pencil on the underside and lacks end labels. This revolver has the distinction of being one of the last SAA revolvers manufactured by Colt before production ceased in 1940 as well as being one of the very historic "Battle of Britain" revolvers purchased the British for a last-ditch defense when faced with the imminent threat from a German invasion in the summer of 1940. As noted in "A Study of the Colt Single Action Army Revolver." No other revolver in history has been asked to defend so much for so long--beginning with the Indian Wars of the 1870s through World War II" (182). Provenance: The Phillip G. Levitt Collection; The Brig & Louise Pemberton Collection